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China vs Pakistan

China ranks #2 and Pakistan ranks #8 in the 2026 Military Atlas Index. China spends $336B on defense with 2.04M active personnel; Pakistan spends $11.9B with 660K.

Overview
#2Global Rank#8
$336B
Defense Budget$11.9B
1.7%
Budget % of GDP2.9%
$19.50T
GDP$407B
1.41B
Population255.22M
Personnel
2.04M
Active Personnel660K
510K
Reserve Personnel550K
500K
Paramilitary291K
Air
5,316
Military Aircraft2,705
2,263
Combat Aircraft410
1,844
Fighter Jets373
308
5th Gen Fighters0
419
Bombers0
1,310
Helicopters567
320
Attack Helicopters64
53
Military Drones (UAV)1,072
Land
4,500
Main Battle Tanks3,340
11,900
Infantry Fighting Vehicles80
8,450
Armoured Personnel Carriers9,608
10,560
Artillery Systems4,391
Naval
59
Submarines6
13
Nuclear Submarines0
2
Aircraft Carriers0
5
Helicopter / Amphibious Carriers0
Strategic
620
Nuclear Warheads170
11
Ballistic Missile Systems6
4
ICBM Systems0
4
Cruise Missile Systems2
2
Hypersonic Systems0
15,000 km
Longest Missile Range2,000 km

China leads in 24 of the 27 measured categories, Pakistan in 3. Numbers alone do not decide a war: training, logistics, geography, alliances and nuclear deterrence matter too. A dash means the source publishes no figure.

Sources: CSIS Missile Threat, Federation of American Scientists, IISS Military Balance, Military Atlas Index, SIPRI, Wikipedia, Wikipedia / FlightGlobal, World Bank.

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