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South Korea vs Turkey

South Korea ranks #6 and Turkey ranks #11 in the 2026 Military Atlas Index. South Korea spends $47.8B on defense with 450K active personnel; Turkey spends $30.0B with 355K.

Overview
#6Global Rank#11
$47.8B
Defense Budget$30.0B
2.6%
Budget % of GDP1.9%
$1.87T
GDP$1.60T
51.68M
Population85.88M
Personnel
450K
Active Personnel355K
3.10M
Reserve Personnel379K
14K
Paramilitary161K
Air
1,713
Military Aircraft1,116
637
Combat Aircraft265
387
Fighter Jets265
40
5th Gen Fighters0
0
Bombers0
532
Helicopters431
147
Attack Helicopters58
10
Military Drones (UAV)61
Land
1,826
Main Battle Tanks2,318
499
Infantry Fighting Vehicles645
3,110
Armoured Personnel Carriers9,177
5,735
Artillery Systems938
Naval
20
Submarines13
0
Nuclear Submarines0
0
Aircraft Carriers0
2
Helicopter / Amphibious Carriers1
Strategic
0
Nuclear Warheads0
3
Ballistic Missile Systems—
0
ICBM Systems—
6
Cruise Missile Systems—
0
Hypersonic Systems—
1,500 km
Longest Missile Range—

South Korea leads in 13 of the 18 measured categories, Turkey in 5. Numbers alone do not decide a war: training, logistics, geography, alliances and nuclear deterrence matter too. A dash means the source publishes no figure.

Sources: CSIS Missile Threat, Federation of American Scientists, IISS Military Balance, Military Atlas Index, SIPRI, Wikipedia, Wikipedia / FlightGlobal, World Bank.

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