Equipment / Land / 107mm Type-63

107mm Type-63

Artillery Systemconfirmed

107mm Type-63

The Type 63 is a Chinese 107mm 12-tube multiple rocket launcher. It is renowned for its lightweight design, portability, and ease of operation, making it suitable for various terrains and irregular warfare.

Specifications

TypeArtillery System
OriginChina
ManufacturerNorinco
Introduced1963
StatusIn service
Range8.5 km
Crew3
Weight0.6 t

History

Developed in the early 1960s to provide Chinese infantry divisions with a highly mobile, pack-portable tactical fire support weapon, the Type 63 officially entered service with the People's Liberation Army in 1963. It saw extensive combat during the Vietnam War and the Soviet-Afghan War, where its ability to be disassembled and even fired without its carriage made it highly effective for guerrilla forces. Over the decades, the system was widely exported and licensed globally, seeing action in nearly every major conflict across the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. While largely relegated to reserve or specialized units in China today, the Type 63 remains in active service worldwide and is widely regarded as the 'AK-47 of rocket artillery' due to its ubiquity and enduring reliability.

Operators

CountryQuantityConfidence
Egypt22confirmed
Iran1,300confirmed

Text adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Photo from Wikimedia Commons; see the Wikipedia article for author and license.

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