MilitaryBorei-class SSBN (Project 955)
Submarineconfirmed
The Borei class (Project 955/955A) is Russia's new generation nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine, forming the core of Russia's sea-based nuclear deterrent. Each carries 16 Bulava SLBMs (RSM-56) capable of reaching any point on Earth from Russian waters. The improved Borei-A has enhanced quieting and fire control.
Specifications
| Type | Submarine |
| Origin | Russia |
| Manufacturer | Sevmash Shipyard |
| Introduced | 2013 |
| Status | In service |
| Range | 999,999 |
| Weight | 24,000 |
| Crew | 107 |
| Speed | 46 |
History
4 Borei and 4 Borei-A submarines in service (2025), with more under construction. Replaces aging Delta III/IV boats. Based in Northern Fleet (Gadzhiyevo) and Pacific Fleet (Vilyuchinsk). The Bulava SLBM had a troubled development with multiple test failures before being declared reliable.
Operators
| Country | Quantity | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Russia | 8 in service (3 Borei + 5 Borei-A) | confirmed |
Text adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Photo from Wikimedia Commons; see the Wikipedia article for author and license.
