P-3C Orion
Maritime Patrol Aircraftconfirmed
The Lockheed P-3 Orion is a four-engined, turboprop anti-submarine and maritime surveillance aircraft developed for the United States Navy and introduced in the 1960s. It is based on the L-188 Electra commercial airliner by Lockheed; it is easily distinguished from the Electra by its distinctive tail stinger or "MAD" boom, used for the magnetic anomaly detection (MAD) of submarines. Over the years, the P-3 has seen numerous design developments, most notably in its electronics packages. Numerous navies and air forces around the world continue to use the type primarily for maritime patrol, reconnaissance, anti-surface warfare and anti-submarine warfare. A total of 757 P-3s have been built.
Specifications
| Type | Maritime Patrol Aircraft |
| Origin | United States |
| Manufacturer | Lockheed, Lockheed Martin, Kawasaki Aerospace Company |
| Introduced | 1962 |
| Status | In service |
| Crew | 11 |
| Range | 2,491 km |
| Ceiling | 8,626 m |
| Weight | 61.2 t |
| Length | 35.36 m |
| Wingspan | 30.18 m |
Operators
| Country | Quantity | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 122 | confirmed |
| South Korea | — | |
| Pakistan | 6 | confirmed |
| Japan | 32 | confirmed |
| Germany | — | |
| Taiwan | — | |
| Brazil | — | |
| Iran | 3 | confirmed |
Text adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Photo from Wikimedia Commons; see the Wikipedia article for author and license.