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Australia vs Ukraine

Australia ranks #20 and Ukraine ranks #22 in the 2026 Military Atlas Index. Australia spends $35.3B on defense with 59K active personnel; Ukraine spends $84.1B with 677K.

Overview
#20Global Rank#22
$35.3B
Defense Budget$84.1B
1.9%
Budget % of GDP40.0%
$1.80T
GDP$214B
27.61M
Population38.98M
Personnel
59K
Active Personnel677K
21K
Reserve Personnel0
0
Paramilitary260K
Air
326
Military Aircraft417
96
Combat Aircraft143
96
Fighter Jets113
72
5th Gen Fighters0
0
Bombers0
50
Helicopters164
0
Attack Helicopters39
20
Military Drones (UAV)0
Land
46
Main Battle Tanks1,085
0
Infantry Fighting Vehicles1,728
1,219
Armoured Personnel Carriers10,864
62
Artillery Systems258
Naval
6
Submarines0
0
Nuclear Submarines0
0
Aircraft Carriers0
2
Helicopter / Amphibious Carriers0
Strategic
0
Nuclear Warheads0

Ukraine leads in 12 of the 18 measured categories, Australia in 6. Numbers alone do not decide a war: training, logistics, geography, alliances and nuclear deterrence matter too. A dash means the source publishes no figure.

Sources: CSIS Missile Threat, Federation of American Scientists, IISS Military Balance, Military Atlas Index, SIPRI, Wikipedia, Wikipedia / FlightGlobal, World Bank.

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