Compare / Israel vs Japan

Israel vs Japan

Israel ranks #7 and Japan ranks #10 in the 2026 Military Atlas Index. Israel spends $48.3B on defense with 170K active personnel; Japan spends $62.2B with 247K.

Overview
#7Global Rank#10
$48.3B
Defense Budget$62.2B
7.8%
Budget % of GDP1.4%
$611B
GDP$4.44T
10.12M
Population123.37M
Personnel
170K
Active Personnel247K
465K
Reserve Personnel56K
8K
Paramilitary15K
Air
599
Military Aircraft1,214
287
Combat Aircraft264
287
Fighter Jets264
48
5th Gen Fighters47
0
Bombers0
126
Helicopters488
48
Attack Helicopters83
0
Military Drones (UAV)43
Land
400
Main Battle Tanks340
0
Infantry Fighting Vehicles70
5,890
Armoured Personnel Carriers766
280
Artillery Systems772
Naval
6
Submarines22
0
Nuclear Submarines0
0
Aircraft Carriers2
0
Helicopter / Amphibious Carriers2
Strategic
90
Nuclear Warheads0
3
Ballistic Missile Systems—
0
ICBM Systems—
4
Cruise Missile Systems—
0
Hypersonic Systems—
6,500 km
Longest Missile Range—

Japan leads in 12 of the 20 measured categories, Israel in 8. Numbers alone do not decide a war: training, logistics, geography, alliances and nuclear deterrence matter too. A dash means the source publishes no figure.

Sources: CSIS Missile Threat, Federation of American Scientists, IISS Military Balance, Military Atlas Index, SIPRI, Wikipedia, Wikipedia / FlightGlobal, World Bank.

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