Compare / Russia vs Italy

Russia vs Italy

Russia ranks #3 and Italy ranks #12 in the 2026 Military Atlas Index. Russia spends $190B on defense with 1.26M active personnel; Italy spends $48.1B with 160K.

Overview
#3Global Rank#12
$190B
Defense Budget$48.1B
7.5%
Budget % of GDP1.9%
$2.56T
GDP$2.55T
143.51M
Population58.92M
Personnel
1.26M
Active Personnel160K
1.50M
Reserve Personnel14K
569K
Paramilitary179K
Air
4,193
Military Aircraft1,006
1,886
Combat Aircraft205
1,211
Fighter Jets182
29
5th Gen Fighters57
118
Bombers0
1,532
Helicopters585
577
Attack Helicopters39
0
Military Drones (UAV)32
Land
3,550
Main Battle Tanks113
1,958
Infantry Fighting Vehicles833
4,727
Armoured Personnel Carriers4,515
2,902
Artillery Systems214
Naval
56
Submarines8
37
Nuclear Submarines0
1
Aircraft Carriers2
0
Helicopter / Amphibious Carriers0
Strategic
5,420
Nuclear Warheads0
12
Ballistic Missile Systems—
5
ICBM Systems—
7
Cruise Missile Systems—
3
Hypersonic Systems—
16,000 km
Longest Missile Range—

Russia leads in 18 of the 21 measured categories, Italy in 3. Numbers alone do not decide a war: training, logistics, geography, alliances and nuclear deterrence matter too. A dash means the source publishes no figure.

Sources: CSIS Missile Threat, Federation of American Scientists, IISS Military Balance, Military Atlas Index, SIPRI, Wikipedia, Wikipedia / FlightGlobal, World Bank.

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