Compare / France vs Italy

France vs Italy

France ranks #9 and Italy ranks #12 in the 2026 Military Atlas Index. France spends $68.0B on defense with 204K active personnel; Italy spends $48.1B with 160K.

Overview
#9Global Rank#12
$68.0B
Defense Budget$48.1B
2.0%
Budget % of GDP1.9%
$3.37T
GDP$2.55T
68.72M
Population58.92M
Personnel
204K
Active Personnel160K
38K
Reserve Personnel14K
127K
Paramilitary179K
Air
769
Military Aircraft1,006
253
Combat Aircraft205
201
Fighter Jets182
0
5th Gen Fighters57
52
Bombers0
148
Helicopters585
0
Attack Helicopters39
22
Military Drones (UAV)32
Land
246
Main Battle Tanks113
627
Infantry Fighting Vehicles833
466
Armoured Personnel Carriers4,515
84
Artillery Systems214
Naval
9
Submarines8
9
Nuclear Submarines0
1
Aircraft Carriers2
3
Helicopter / Amphibious Carriers0
Strategic
370
Nuclear Warheads0
1
Ballistic Missile Systems—
0
ICBM Systems—
6
Cruise Missile Systems—
0
Hypersonic Systems—
8,000 km
Longest Missile Range—

France leads in 12 of the 22 measured categories, Italy in 10. Numbers alone do not decide a war: training, logistics, geography, alliances and nuclear deterrence matter too. A dash means the source publishes no figure.

Sources: CSIS Missile Threat, Federation of American Scientists, IISS Military Balance, Military Atlas Index, SIPRI, Wikipedia, Wikipedia / FlightGlobal, World Bank.

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