Compare / Poland vs Australia

Poland vs Australia

Poland ranks #19 and Australia ranks #20 in the 2026 Military Atlas Index. Poland spends $46.8B on defense with 173K active personnel; Australia spends $35.3B with 59K.

Overview
#19Global Rank#20
$46.8B
Defense Budget$35.3B
4.5%
Budget % of GDP1.9%
$1.04T
GDP$1.80T
36.44M
Population27.61M
Personnel
173K
Active Personnel59K
38K
Reserve Personnel21K
14K
Paramilitary0
Air
640
Military Aircraft326
89
Combat Aircraft96
89
Fighter Jets96
20
5th Gen Fighters72
0
Bombers0
194
Helicopters50
26
Attack Helicopters0
242
Military Drones (UAV)20
Land
926
Main Battle Tanks46
1,303
Infantry Fighting Vehicles0
534
Armoured Personnel Carriers1,219
875
Artillery Systems62
Naval
1
Submarines6
0
Nuclear Submarines0
0
Aircraft Carriers0
0
Helicopter / Amphibious Carriers2
Strategic
0
Nuclear Warheads0

Poland leads in 12 of the 18 measured categories, Australia in 6. Numbers alone do not decide a war: training, logistics, geography, alliances and nuclear deterrence matter too. A dash means the source publishes no figure.

Sources: CSIS Missile Threat, Federation of American Scientists, IISS Military Balance, Military Atlas Index, SIPRI, Wikipedia, Wikipedia / FlightGlobal, World Bank.

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